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SugarHigh Team

High GI Foods List (70+): Sourced Glycemic Index Values

High GI means 70 or more (Diabetes Canada). All values: Atkinson 2008, Table 1.

FoodGILower GI swap from the same table
Potato, instant mash87Sweet potato, boiled (63)
Cornflakes81Muesli (57)
Instant oat porridge79Porridge, rolled oats (55)
Potato, boiled78Carrots, boiled (39)
Rice porridge / congee78Porridge, rolled oats (55)
Watermelon, raw76Apple, raw (36)
White wheat bread75Specialty grain bread (53)
Whole wheat / wholemeal bread74Specialty grain bread (53)
White rice, boiled73Brown rice (68, Harvard Health)

How to read this list

A high GI food is not automatically a bad choice. Watermelon is high GI but has a low glycemic load per typical portion, because it contains little carbohydrate. Use GI together with portion size. See GI vs GL.

FAQ

What counts as a high GI food?

A GI of 70 or more.

Is wholemeal bread high GI?

The 2008 average is 74, high.

Is watermelon bad because it is high GI?

Not necessarily; its glycemic load per 100 g is low (calculated 5).

Sources

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